战国时期道家学派的庄子你是否一直沉浸在虚拟世界未曾真正体验过生活的真谛细想之下令人深感恐惧
最近我发现自己睡眠质量不佳,经常做梦。然而,这些梦境竟然颇具趣味,就像是自己精心编排的一部电影。梦中的情节、人物和事件,都能引发强烈的情感反应,有时一场深刻的梦境甚至能持续影响我的心情几天,梦确实令人神奇。
庄子认为,在做梦的时候,我们往往意识不到自己的状态,只是以为自己活在现实世界中。有时候,我们甚至会在梦中再次进入另一个虚构的世界,直到完全清醒后才意识到这是一个幻想。
庄子的“庄周夢蝶”故事提出了一个哲学问题:是在做梦时变成了蝴蝶,还是蝴蝶在做梦时变成了我?这也让我们思考,我们生活的世界究竟是真实的还是虚拟的。
庄子没有给出明确答案,但他指出,当人们沉浸于梦境时,他们也认为那就是真实存在。他说:“方其夢,不知其夢也。” dream is just a virtual world, but it's not easy to distinguish from the real world. We may be living in a dream, unaware of it.
Some people live in their dreams, unable to wake up. They are like those who are lost in daydreams or addicted to video games. But why do we say that some people are awake when they don't know the difference between reality and dreams?
The answer lies in our ability to think independently. Whether we're dreaming or awake, being aware of our own thoughts and values is what makes us truly alive. It's the only way to differentiate between reality and illusion.
So even if we're living in a dream world, as long as we know what we want out of life and pursue our values with clarity, that's proof that we're living in the real world.