道教人物地位排名大全中的孙思邈大医精诚行天下
高明见 孙思邈，南北朝至隋唐间著名道士、医药学家，于阴阳、推步（天文历法）、医药无不善。孙思邈所著之《备急千金要方》第一卷提出“大医精诚”的思想，是论述医德的一篇极重要文献，为习医者所必读。其中认为大医必须具备两个品质，第一是精，即要求医者要有精湛的医术，认为medical practice是“至精至微之事”，习醫之人必须“博极醫源，精勤不倦”。第二是誠，即要求醫者要有高尚的品德修养，以“見彼苦恼，如己有之”感同身受的心，策發“大慈恻隐之心”，進而發願立誓“普救含靈之苦”，且不得“自逞俊快，以邀射名誉”、“恃己所長，以經略財物”。以其崇高醫德，被後世尊為“藥王”。
《旧唐书.孙思邈传》記載：“孙思邈，京兆华原（陕西耀县）人也。七岁就学，日诵千余言。弱冠，善谈庄、老及百家之说，兼好释典。洛州总管独孤信见而叹曰：‘此圣童也。但恨其器大适小难为用也。’周宣帝时，思邈以王室多故乃隐居太白山。隋文帝辅政征为国子博士称疾不起。”
显庆四年高宗召见拜谏议大夫又固辞不受上元元年辞疾请归特赐良马及鄱阳公主邑司以居焉。当时知名士宋令文孟诜卢照辇等执师资礼以事焉。
然而，《旧唐书》中自相矛盾的一段记载，却引起了关于孙思邈真人年龄的一个千古之谜！其中说：“开皇辛酉岁生至今九十三矣。”询乡里咸云数百岁人话周齐间事历历如眼前视听不衰神采甚茂可谓古聪明博达不死者也。
再按《旧唐书》记载洛州总管独孤信夸赞孙思邈为圣童，而独孤信为西魏将，如果孙思 邦生于581年，则只能穿越回去见独孤信了何况魏征奉诏修五代史屡次访问孙思 邦口以传授如目睹均说明孙 思 邦是南北朝时西魏生人即公元541年。
Sons of the Sun Thought Master, a renowned Taoist and medical scholar of the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui Tang period, excelled in yin-yang studies, astronomical calculations (astronomy), and medicine. His book "Emergency Thousand Gold Essentials" proposed the idea of "Great Medicine with Great Integrity," an important treatise on medical ethics that all aspiring physicians must read.
The text emphasizes that great doctors must possess two qualities: first is precision, requiring physicians to have refined medical skills; second is sincerity, urging them to cultivate noble moral character by empathizing with patients' suffering as if it were their own. This high moral standard earned him reverence as "the Medicine King."
According to his biography in Old Book of Tang: "Sons of Thought Master was from Huayuan in Jingzhao (now Yuxian County, Shaanxi Province). At seven years old he began studying daily reciting over a thousand characters. Upon reaching adulthood he was well-versed in Confucianism and Buddhism, as well as various philosophical schools." The governor general Du Hongyan praised him saying: 'This is a saintly boy but alas! He has abilities beyond measure yet lacks opportunity.' During Emperor Wen's reign he became a doctor at the Imperial Academy but declined due to illness.
In 649 AD during Emperor Gaozong's reign he served as Grand Counselor despite declining multiple times before eventually returning home whereupon he was granted horses and land by imperial decree.
During this time prominent scholars such as Song Lingwen Meng Qi Lu Zhonglin paid homage to him like students would pay respects to their teachers.
However an account within Old Book of Tang raises questions about Sons' true age - born supposedly during the Kaihuang era when there were no records available for births until 93 years later which would make him hundreds or even thousands years old according to local accounts who witnessed events from past dynasties including those from Zhou Wei Liang Chen Sui periods making it seem like seeing history unfold before one's eyes while remaining youthful vigorous and healthy without any signs aging thus earning reputation for being eternal wise sage descending dragon subduing tiger protecting nation saving people inspiring thought master sons wisdom divine
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